研究论文

31P NMR在阻燃剂DOPO合成中的应用

  • 赖华 ,
  • 刘兴 ,
  • 朱小明 ,
  • 谭雄文 ,
  • 熊平生 ,
  • 李想
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  • 1. 衡阳师范学院 化学与材料科学学院, 功能金属有机材料湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室, 湖南 衡阳 421008;
    2. 衡阳师范学院 城市与旅游学院, 湖南 衡阳 421008

收稿日期: 2016-02-09

  修回日期: 2017-01-04

  网络出版日期: 2017-03-05

基金资助

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41471153);衡阳师范学院科学基金资助项目(13B30);衡阳市科学技术发展计划资助项目(2014KJ19)

Application of 31P NMR in the Synthesis of Flame Retardant DOPO

  • LAI Hua ,
  • LIU Xing ,
  • ZHU Xiao-ming ,
  • TAN Xiong-wen ,
  • XIONG Ping-sheng ,
  • LI Xiang
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  • 1. Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of College of Hunan Province, College of Chemisty and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421008, China;
    2. College of City and Tourism, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421008, China

Received date: 2016-02-09

  Revised date: 2017-01-04

  Online published: 2017-03-05

摘要

9,10-二氢-9氧杂-10-膦杂菲-10-氧化物(DOPO)的合成涉及酯化、酰基化、水解和脱水环化反应.通过核磁共振磷谱(31P NMR)对各步反应得到的产物进行表征,分析各反应产物的组成,由此得出各步反应规律,并找出了影响DOPO的产率和纯度的一些关键因素.

本文引用格式

赖华 , 刘兴 , 朱小明 , 谭雄文 , 熊平生 , 李想 . 31P NMR在阻燃剂DOPO合成中的应用[J]. 波谱学杂志, 2017 , 34(1) : 61 -68 . DOI: 10.11938/cjmr20170108

Abstract

The synthesis of flame retardant 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphen-anthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) involves many steps of chemical reactions, including esterification, Friedel-Crafts acylation, hydrolysis and dehydration. We analyzed the composition of the products from each of the steps with 31P NMR. The results were used to deduce the reaction routes and to optimize the reaction conditions. Based on the results, some key factors that may influence the yield and purity of DOPO were determined.

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