核磁共振技术在生物质转化中的应用
收稿日期: 2020-09-02
网络出版日期: 2020-11-04
基金资助
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2019YFC1905303);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51976220)
Conversion of Lignocellulose Studied by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Received date: 2020-09-02
Online published: 2020-11-04
陈晓丽 , 吕微 , 苏秋成 , 付娟 , 莫家媚 , 刘琪英 . 核磁共振技术在生物质转化中的应用[J]. 波谱学杂志, 2021 , 38(2) : 277 -290 . DOI: 10.11938/cjmr20202850
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is an important characterization method for the depolymerization of lignocellulosic biomass and its structure evolution analysis. The accurate NMR analysis facilitates the selective transformation of different biomass components. In this review, the principles of NMR are presented. Four types of NMR experimental methods, including 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 31P NMR and 2D HSQC, and their applications in the structure elucidation, qualitative and quantitative analysis of products, reaction path and catalytic depolymerization mechanism of lignocellulose are mainly introduced. Finally, the main problems and perspectives of NMR method in valorization of lignocellulosic biomass are discussed.
Key words: lignocellulose; 1H NMR; 13C NMR; 31P NMR; 2D HSQC
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