磁共振波谱技术在吸烟对大脑影响的研究进展
收稿日期: 2023-01-12
网络出版日期: 2023-03-30
基金资助
国家自然科学基金资助项目(82171903);国家自然科学基金资助项目(92043301)
Progress of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in the Study of the Effects of Smoking on the Brain
Received date: 2023-01-12
Online published: 2023-03-30
李任 , 常晓 , 张捷 , 张孝勇 . 磁共振波谱技术在吸烟对大脑影响的研究进展[J]. 波谱学杂志, 2023 , 40(4) : 471 -480 . DOI: 10.11938/cjmr20233052
Smoking is one of the main risk factors for premature onset of illness and death. With the continuous advancement of magnetic resonance technology, magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) has become a valuable diagnostic tool in clinical practice. Like other modalities of magnetic resonance imaging, MRS is non-invasive and can reflect changes in the concentration of neurotransmitters and metabolites in the brain. Smoking is a global health problem, and in recent years, some studies have applied MRS to observe the effects of smoking on the brain. This article reviews the progress in the use of MRS for studying the smoking population, summarizing the effects of tobacco on brain metabolism. This review provides a new perspective for in-depth research on the neurobiological mechanisms of tobacco dependence and technical support for the early diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of the negative effects of smoking on the brain.
Key words： magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS); metabolite; smoking; brain
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