磁共振仪器与技术专栏

低场固体核磁共振魔角旋转探头关键部件的研制

  • 吴肇博 ,
  • 王佳鑫 ,
  • 刘万震 ,
  • 程鑫 ,
  • 魏巍 ,
  • 黄臻 ,
  • 陈方 ,
  • 张志 ,
  • 刘朝阳
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  • 1.武汉轻工大学电气与电子工程学院湖北 武汉 430023
    2.中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院磁共振波谱与成像全国重点实验室,武汉磁共振中心湖北 武汉 430071
    3.中国科学院大学北京 100049
第一联系人:

共同第一作者

*Tel: 027-87199686, E-mail: zhangzhi@apm.ac.cn;
§Tel: 027-87198790, E-mail: chyliu@apm.ac.cn.

收稿日期: 2025-04-27

  网络出版日期: 2025-05-20

基金资助

国家重点研发计划(2023YFE0113300);国家重点研发计划(2022YFF0707000);中国科学院基础与交叉前沿科研先导专项(XDB0540300);国家自然科学基金项目(22327901);国家自然科学基金项目(22374158);国家自然科学基金项目(22127801);中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院交叉培育项目(S21S4101)

Design and Development of Key Components for a Low-field Solid-state NMR Magic Angle Spinning (MAS) Probe

  • WU Zhaobo ,
  • WANG Jiaxin ,
  • LIU Wanzhen ,
  • CHENG Xin ,
  • WEI Wei ,
  • HUANG Zhen ,
  • CHEN Fang ,
  • ZHANG Zhi ,
  • LIU Chaoyang
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  • 1. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
    2. State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Imaging, National Center for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
    3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2025-04-27

  Online published: 2025-05-20

摘要

高场固体核磁共振(NMR)技术具有高灵敏度和多核检测能力,但在研究锂离子电池之类的顺磁材料时,过渡金属离子(如Mn3+、Fe3+等)的强顺磁效应会导致高场下磁场不均匀、谱线展宽、信号衰减、无法魔角旋转(MAS)等问题.低场条件下,顺磁效应引起的磁场畸变显著减弱,为解决这些问题提供了可能.本文通过理论分析低场环境对顺磁物质研究的优势,研制了用于0.5 T Halbach磁体的低场固体MAS探头,并构建了一套完整的低场固体MAS谱仪.实验在12 kHz转速下采集到多种顺磁样品的7Li NMR信号,验证了自主研制的低场固体MAS技术在顺磁样品体系中的可行性.该方案解决了高场条件下自旋边带叠加和MAS失效的问题,为顺磁材料的NMR研究提供了新途径.

本文引用格式

吴肇博 , 王佳鑫 , 刘万震 , 程鑫 , 魏巍 , 黄臻 , 陈方 , 张志 , 刘朝阳 . 低场固体核磁共振魔角旋转探头关键部件的研制[J]. 波谱学杂志, 2026 , 43(1) : 1 -15 . DOI: 10.11938/cjmr20253163

Abstract

High-field solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technology boasts high sensitivity and multi-nucleus detection capability. However, when studying paramagnetic materials like lithium-ion batteries, the strong paramagnetism of transition metal ions (such as Mn3+, Fe3+, etc.) leads to issues like magnetic field inhomogeneity, spectral line broadening, signal attenuation, and inability to perform magic-angle spinning (MAS) at high magnetic fields. Under low-field conditions, the magnetic field distortion induced by paramagnetic effects is significantly reduced, offering a potential solution to these problems. This paper presents a theoretical analysis of the advantages of low-field environments for studying paramagnetic substances. A low-field solid-state MAS probe for a 0.5 T Halbach magnet was developed. Furthermore, a complete low-field solid-state MAS spectrometer was constructed. In experiments, 7Li NMR signals of various paramagnetic samples were acquired at a spinning speed of 12 kHz, verifying the feasibility of the self-developed low-field solid-state MAS technology for paramagnetic samples. This approach addresses the problems of overlapping spin sidebands and MAS failure at high fields, providing a new pathway for NMR research on paramagnetic materials.

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