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Chinese Journal of
Magnetic Resonance
(Quarterly, Started in 1983)
Editor-in-Chief: LIU Mai-li
Sponsored by
Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, CAS
Published by Science Press, China
Distribution Code: 38-313
Pricing: ¥ 80.00 per year
Current Issue
       Volume 2 Issue 4, 05 December 1985 Previous Issue   Next Issue
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    THE HIGH RESOLUTION NMR STUDIES OF HISTONE,PRO-TAMINES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH DNA
    Yuan Chuanzhao, Wu Jun, Zeng Weiqiang, Dai Peilin, Xia Pong, Zhang Chenfang
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 297-302.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(345KB)
    In this paper we present some results of high resolution NMR studies of hi-stones, protamines and their interaction with DNA.
    Differences were found in the spectral characteristics of histones and protamines.
    The spectra of protamines showed that the Arg-δCH2 peak was rather strong while the Lys-εCH2 peak was rather weak. The intensity of proton resonances of Val, lie and Leu-CH3 in protamines was relatively low and weak.
    When protamines interacted with DNA. the intensity of proton peaks of Arg-δCH2 became weak,but the Arg-δCH2 and Arg-βCH2 proton peaks of protamines did not show any obvious change.
    THE HIGH RESOLUTION NMR-OPTICAL SPECTRA STUDIES OF HISTONE,HISTONE FRACTION F1,F2b
    Yuan Chuanzhao, Chang Cheng, Zeng Weiqiang, Dai Peilin, Xiao Xengqian, Zhoujie
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 303-309.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(361KB)
    The high resolution NMR, UV,IR spectra of histone and it's fraction F1 and F2b were measured.
    Our studies indicated that there were obvious differences amony tke spectra of histone, histone fraction F1 and F2b.
    CONFIGURATION SEQUENCE DISTRIBUTION OF POLY (HYDROXYETHYL METHACRYLATE) BY 13C NMR
    Shi Heping, Yang Yan, Lei Zhaoxian
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 307-321.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(315KB)
    Linear poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) has been prepared by γ-radiation irradiation polymerization in 20%(v/v) alcohol solution.
    Dyad, triad and pentad comonomer distributions for the polymer were observed in 13C NMR spectrum obtained at 20 MHz and 35℃ condition. Assignments were made by comparing observed intensity distribution for each carbon type with those calculated assuming Bernoullian statistical model. The results show that the polymerization process conform with that of Bernoullian.
    The poly (hydroxyethyl metharylate) prepared by this method has a tactic triad content of 70.2% syndic., 27.2% hetero., and 2.6% iso..
    DETERMINATION OF SOME TRITIATED PHARMACEUTICALS AND BIOCHEMICAL REAGENTS BY THE TRITIUM NUCLEAR MAGNETIC NESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY
    Zheng Dongzhu, Yuan Jianming, Jiang xiaoma
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 311-316.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(326KB)
    Determination of the assignment and relative intensity of tritium in the fire specific labelling compounds (dihydro-Alprenolol. Abendazol. Etorphine. pyronaridine and cholor promazine)and General labelling selagine using 3H-NMR spectrometry is described. In addition, The triton-proton coupling codnstants(JHT)-were measured by the 3H-NMR spectra of Cmethyl-3H] Thymifine and[4-3H] phenylalanine without decoupling. The "magnetically-equivalent" proton-proton coupling constants can be calculated from JHT Values.
    THE SHAPE OF NMR SPINECHO IN FERROMAGNETIC ALLOY
    Meng Qingan, Li Zirong
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 323-326.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(207KB)
    The 11BNMR spin echoes in amorphous ferromagnetic alloy Fe79B15.5 Si3.5C2 were measured. Their shapes were found to be dependent on both the strength of RF field and the width of the pulses, and compared with the calculated results. The agreement between the measured and calculated results was reasonably well.
    STUDY OF THE CONFIGURATIONS OF β,γ-UNSATURATED AMIDES BY 1H-AND 13C-NMR
    Chen Suning, Peng Shiqi, Liu Weiqin
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 327-332.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(333KB)
    This paper reports on the 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectral data of β、γ-un-saturate amides. On the basis of the NMR data the configurations of these co-mpoundsfare proposed The chemical shifts of the proton on the olefenic carbon of these compounds are calculated by empirical equation It is compared with the experimental results And the errors are discussed.
    THE ANALYSIS OF THE NMR SPECTRUM FOR METAL POWDER SAMPLE
    Jin Qinghua, Zhuo Daming, Guo Zhenya, Li Ziyuan, Jin Jian
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 333-339.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(439KB)
    The basic procedure for the digital calculations of the po-vier pattern has been introduced. As a premise of computer simulations a mathematic formula' tion withmore synthesis and universality has been deduced. Following considerations are accepted in our program the weight treatment of the combination of absorptions of all transitions resulting in the total spectrum, the fluctuation of the quadrupole interaction gives rise to a broadening of single lines, this effect delivers different effects to the central transition and satellites. It is emphasized that a set of parameters describing the resonance absorptions are obtained by an optimum fit with the all-over pattern and the coincidence of those shifting behaviours of characteristic peaks as the external field changing.
    THE CONFORMATIONAL CHANGE OF Cu(Ⅱ) COMPLEX OF PARTIALLY QUATERNZIED POLY(4-VINYLPYRIDINE) CHAIN STUDIED BY ESR SPECTROSCOPY
    Lin Yichao
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 341-347.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(424KB)
    Effects of ionic strength and ethanol content on the coordination structure of Cu(Ⅱ) complex of poly(4-vinylpyridine) partially quaternized by ethyl br-omide (EBQP4VP) in aqueous solution were studied by riscometric, spectro-photometric, and electron spin resonance (ESR) techniques. Changes of ionic strength and ethanol content of Cu(Ⅱ)-polymer complexes lead to the conformation changes of the polymeric ligand chain. The structural changes in the coordination sphere of the Cu(Ⅱ)-polymer complexes were induced by the conformational changes of the polymeric ligand. Changes of the catalytic oxidation activity of hydroquinone may result from distortion of tetragonal symmefry of Cu(Ⅱ)-polymer complexes.
    THE DETERMINATION OF EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANTS Keq FOR PROTONATION OF SUBSTITUTED QUINOLINES IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION
    Chen Liang, Hu Yuxian, Tian Jianqiang, Chen Li fang, Xia Chizhong
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 349-354.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(301KB)
    In the previous paper the equilibrium constants Keq for protonation of substituted pyridine bases in aqueous solution have been determined. In this paper the equilibrium constants Keq of various substituted quinolines hare been determined with the same method.
    The experimental results showed that the equilibrium constants of quinol-ine bases were decreased or increased,when certain hydrogen on thfe quinoline ring was substituted with electron-attracting groups or electron-donating groups respectively. Thus, the electronic effect of substituents can be deduced from the Keq values.
    THE AUTOSHIM DEVICE MADE UP BY A Z-80 MICROPROCESSOR
    Li Yebing, Xu Xiaoping
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 355-360.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(313KB)
    An autoshim derice with unclosed loop and rerersed feedback has been made up by using of microprocessor,thus the resolution of a FX90Q spectrometer could be automatically adjusted and controlled.The resolution stability is within 0.10Hz. It is adapted for long term accumulation in a variety of PFT-NMR spectrometer.
    ANTISYMMETRIC CONSTITUENTS OF ANISOTROPIC CHEMICAL SHIFT INTERACTIONS UNDER MAS
    Sun Boqin, Ye Chaohui
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 361-368.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(477KB)
    The various anisotropic spin interactions which can be represented by the rank two tensors are decomposed into isotropic, symmetric, and antisymmetric constituents. This paper deals with the NMR properties of the antisymmetric constituent of chemical shift interaction. The antisymmetric constituent under MAS effects both the line position and the linewidth in second order. This contribution together with the effect from nonsecular terms of symmetric constituent determines the ultimate resolution of MAS spectra. The powder pattern caused by the above two effects under MAS is calculated.
    SPINNING SIDEBAND SUPPRESSION OF INHOMOGENEOUS INTERACTION UNDER MAS
    Sun Boqin, Ye Chaohui
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 369-380.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(673KB)
    We discribe theoretically in this paper,with the expansion of the Bessel functions, the spinning sidebands (SB) and the approaches to the SB suppression of inhomogeneuos interactions under MAS. The analysis reveals that severe spectral distortions will appear with the most popular SB suppression technique TOSS, when the ratio of the strength of inhomogeneuos interaction under investigation to the spinning speed is larger than 2. An experimental comparison of the existing appraoches of the SB suppression is also made in the paper.
    TRANSITION PROBABILITIES OF ELECTRON FOR THE Cr3+ IN K3[Cr(CN)6)(Ⅰ)
    Lin Qiaoyuan
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 381-391.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(515KB)
    In this paper,the splitting of energy level ofthe Cr3+ in K3[Cr(CN)6] under the external magnetic field H acting on the axes (a,b,c)of its Crystal wa firstly Calculated. Secondly,the corresponding Wave functions and finallys the relative transition probabilities of the extremely excited electrons were calculated.
    MAGNETIC FIELD HOMOGENEITY IN HIGH RESOLUTION SUPERCONDUCTING NMR SPECTROMETER
    Zhang Yaohua, Kao Hanbing
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 393-411.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(1029KB)
    The distribution of magnetic field of superconducting magnet and the design of shim coils for correcting field gradients are[described in detail. The precision and stability required for the coil power supplies, coil positions and dimensions are also evaluated.
    STUDY OF THE 13CNMR SPECTRA OF SOME CLYCYRRIZIC TRITERPENOID LACTONES
    Wang Maotian, Zhao Tianzeng, Hu Dapeng, Shu Yonghua
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 413-418.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(325KB)
    The 13C-NMR spectra of some glycyrrizic triterpenoids, 24-hydroxyglabro -lide (l),24-hydroxyglabrolide diacetate (2),glabrolide acetate (3),and glycyr-rhetic acid (4) are discussed. A full asigment of the 13C-NMR signals of the-se compounds are completed.lt is shown that the configuration at C-18 can easily be recognized by inspecting the chemical shifts of two characteristic carbons, C-12 anb C-16. In particular, the signal of C-12 is diagnostically valuable. The shifts of these carbon originateb from the change of the D/E ring juction. The multiplicity of close spectra lines of these compounds are established by proton broad band decoupling, single frequency off-resonance dacoupling anb partially relaxed spectra (PRFT). When proper pulse interval time (r=0.36 sec) was selected, nonprotonated carbon, CH, CH2,and CH3, can be easily recognized by PRFT spectra.
    OPTIMUM OPERATING CONDITIONS FOR CARBON-13 NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTRA
    Ou bing
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 419-422.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(243KB)
    A general procedure for the determination of the optimum instrumental parameters and the methods of sample preparation in qualitative and quantitative CMR analysis has been discussed. Four Couples of Solvent and relaxation regent are tried. The couple C2D2Cl4/Fe(acac)3 is the best. The minimum time of operation may be rebuced to about 1.0h and 4.0h for the qualitative and the qualitative analysis respectively for samples of medium molecular weight.
    DEPT AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION ON FX-SERIES NMR SPECTROMETERS
    Zhao Huansui, Chen Fang
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1985, 2(4): 423-428.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(387KB)
    This paper introduces the applications of polarization transfer in analysi of 13C spectra, aad gives the program and method to accomplish DEPT on FX-series NMR spectrometers.