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Chinese Journal of
Magnetic Resonance
(Quarterly, Started in 1983)
Editor-in-Chief: LIU Mai-li
Sponsored by
Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, CAS
Published by Science Press, China
Distribution Code: 38-313
Pricing: ¥ 80.00 per year
Current Issue
       Volume 1 Issue 5, 05 September 1984 Previous Issue   Next Issue
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    HIGH RESOLUTION NMR STUDIES OF DEOXYRIBONUCLEIS ACID
    Yuan Chuanzhao, Chang Cheng, Chen Dejun, Huang Makai
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 401-408.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(504KB)
    High resolution proton spectra of DNA, 5'-d-TMP, 5'-d-AMP 5'-d-GMP and 5'-d-CMP in D2O and H2O solution was measured.
    When 5'-d-TMP and 5'-d-AMP, 5'-d-GMP and 5'-d-CMP base were paired, The proton peaks became weak and changes of chemical shifts was discussed.
    STUDY OF THE CHAIN MICROSTRUCTURE FOR THEETHYLENE OXIDE PROPYLENE OXIDE-COPOLYMERS BY 13C NMR
    Chen Xingcai
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 409-414.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(323KB)
    In this paper, triad sequences of ethylene oxide-propylene oxide randon copolymers hare been studied by 13C NMR. The results show that the triad sequences assigned by whipple are true, A set of substitute parameters are obtained and upon this some characteristic resonance peaks have been found in block copolymer. The difference between randon and block copolymer is discussed.
    ESRS PECTRA STUDIES OF THE INFLUENCE OF VITAMIN C ON BIOLOGICAL MEMBRANE FLUIDITY
    Huang Ningna, Liu Fang, Hu Jungai, Zhang Qinggang
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 415-419.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(358KB)
    The influence of Vc on membrane fluidity was studied in this artical, by using TEMPO and fatty acid nitroxide spin labeling liposome as -well as normal and malignant cell membrane of mouse liver, in order to explore the anti-cancer mechanism of Vc. The experiments show that Vc can influence the movement of membrane lipids and membrane proteins, increase the fluidity of malignant cell membrane, and the velocity of effect is speeded up with increasing Vc concentration. However, Vc has no evident influence on normal liver cell membrane's fltiidity.In addition, within the studied concen-ration limits,the ability of Vc passing through membrane is obviously different between the normal and malignant cell of mouse liver.
    ESR STUDY ON THE FREE RADICALS IN THE PHOTOCHEMICAL HYDROGEN ABSTRACTION REACTION
    Zhou Jianwei, Xu Guangzhi, Tang Youqi, Li Tong, Cao Weixiao, Feng Xinde
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 421-427.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(410KB)
    Active free radicals in the photochemical hydrogen abstraction reaction between benzophenone and aromatic amines have been studied systematically by combination of spin trapping reagents and ESR.The results show that.(l) for primary and secondary amines,benzophenone abstracts H more efficiently from N than from α-C of amines to form N-centered radical (2) for tertiary amines, the abstraction of H is taken place on the α-C of amines to form C-centere dradical.
    THE DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF FLUORO SILICONS OIL AND VINYL GROUP IN FLUORO SILICONE RUBBER BY NMR
    Yu Huaigen, Mi Juhua
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 429-436.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(390KB)
    Proton NMR spectra of fluoro silicone oil and rubber (polymethyl r,r,r-trifluoropropyl siloxanes, have been assigned by using a series of modle compounds. A method was developed for the determination of molecular weight of oil. It was based on the measurment of end group.For oil ended bymethyl group,

    For oil ended by hydroxy group,

    SCH3 (a) and SCH3(b) are peak areas of end methyl group and remaining methyl group, respectively. X and M is polymerization degree and molecular weight, respectively.
    High sensitive proton NMR spectra were used for the determination of vinyl group in rubber and composition in a series of copolymers,
    vinyl mole%=(S-CH-CH2)/S-CH2×(2)/3
    S-CH=CH2 and S-CH2, are peak areas of vinyl group and -CH2, group, respectively.
    11B NMR STUDIES OF LITHIUM BOROSILICATE GLASSES
    Wu Xuewen
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 437-449.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(767KB)
    11B NMR studies have been carried out in the system of lithium borosilic-ate glasses Li2O-B2O3-SiO2 The fraction of BO4 and BO3 units was measured and analyzed according to a structural model.The results indicate that the ternary system can be explained by a modified FDB model. The difference between the binary and ternary system is the sharing of Li2O between borate and silica.
    STUDY ON ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE SPECTRA OF THE COPPER (Ⅱ) COMPLEX OF PARTIALLY QUATERNIZED POLY (4-VINYLPYRIDINE)
    Lin Yichao, Zon Bing
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 451-458.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(495KB)
    Visible and electron spin resonance spectra of the copper (I) comple of partially quaternized poly(4-vinylpyridine) by ethyl bromide(EBQP4VP) by ethyl bromide(EBQP4VP) were measured. Effects of varying temperature, Iigand/Cu(J) mole ratio, pH value of solution and the percentage of quater-nization(Q) of polymer ligand on the coordination structure of polymer-Cu (I) complex were investigated. At ligand/Cu (Ⅱ) mole ratio 2011, the reduced viscosities of solution decrease with increasing pH value of solution or decreasing Q value. Hence the shape of the polymer chain is markedly crimple, the oxidation activity of catalytic hydroquinone increases. In this time the coordination of polymer-Cu(Ⅱ) complex[CuL4] (L is polymer ligand) is a tetragonally distorted octahedral structure.
    THE STUDIES OF NMR SPECTRA OF SEMICARBAZONES AND THIOSEMICARBAZONES
    Zhou Bensong, Liang Desheng, Xu Guanzhi, Tang Youqi
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 459-466.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(439KB)
    A series of semicarbazones and thiosemicarbazones have been prepared and their 1H and 13C spectra have been determined.The HMO method has been used to calculate the π-electron densities ρx for this series.It has been shown that a good linear relationship exists between δc and the π-electron densities ρx or the Hammett σp constants and between δH and σp.However the chemical shifts of their aromatic protons and aromatic carbonic atoms have been calculated bythe empirical formulas δc(1)=δc(0)+∑jSjiandδH=7.41-∑S.
    THE PROTON SPIN-LATTICE RELAXATION IN UNDOPED POLYACETYLENE——LOCALIZED SOLITONS
    Wu xiaoling
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 467-475.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(562KB)
    The proton spin-lattice relaxation time T1 in undoped cis-polyacetylene, trans-polyacetylene and partially deuterated trans-polyacetylene, and the proton spin-lattice relaxation time in rotating frame T1ρ in undoped trans polyacetylene were measured.
    The results indicate that trans-polyacetylene does contain a lot of spin centers called solitons, which dominate the proton relaxation in it.Solitons are mobile,but localized. Not only the multiexponential decay in T1ρ -process,but also the independence of its decay rate from the temperature and the magnitude of the spin-locking magnetic field are interpreted by using the model of localized solitons.
    1H NMR STRUCTURAL IDENTIFICATION OF YUANHUATINE-AN ANTIFERTILITY SIGNIFICANT COMPONENT
    Hu Banghao, Sha Hua, Wang Chungrui, Yu Dongfang, Wu Xiaochun, Yu Xianguo
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 477-480.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(211KB)
    In this article, 1H NMR structural identification of Yuanhuatine-anti-fertility significant component. This component has been isolated from the flower of Yuan-hua.
    Using homonuclear correlation spectra and spin decoupling experiment we confirmed the assignment of some spectral peaks. As a result,we proved the structure of this compound to be I. We refer to it as Yuanhuatine (I).
    ESR STUDIES OF THE EFFECT OF ANISODAMINE ON THE FLUIDITY OF DIPALMITOYLPHOSPHATIDIC ACID LIPOSOMES
    Hwang Fen, Chen Jianwen, Chao Baochung, Wang Zhefu
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 481-485.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(333KB)
    The effect of anisodamine on the fluidity of dipalmitoylphosphatidic acid liposomes has been studied by ESR technique. Results indicate that anisodamine interacts strongly with dipalmitoylphosphatidic acid membranes. Anisodamine can increase the fluidity of dipalmitoylphatidic acid liposomes with a decrease in phase transition temperature for more than 10℃ and an exhibition of phase separation. The effect of pH on the dipalmitoylphosphatidic acid liposomes also has been discussed.
    31P NMR SPECTROCOPY OF DIALKYL PHOSPHONATE S AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
    Zhai Chun, Lu Wanzhen
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 487-494.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(454KB)
    By means of 31P NMR Spectroscopy, the configuration, association, hy-drolic stability and deuterium exchange for dialkyl phosphonates have been studied The 31P NMR data show that the dialkyl phosphonates exist in phosphonate form and not phosphite form In presence of silicon compounds, the dialkyl phosphonates have indicated equilibrium between phosphonate and phosphite forms. Associates occur in dialkyl phosphonates by various extent Dialkyl phosphonates hydrolyze easily, the hydrogen on the phosphorus atom is readily exchanged by deuterium in D20 and seperated signals are observed.
    31P AND 13C NMR STUDY OF INTACT LIVER FLURE Fasciola hepatica AND ITS HCIO4 EXTRACT
    Lian-fang Shen, P. M. Matthews, D. L. Foxall, T. E. Mansour
    Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 1984, 1(5): 495-502.  
    Abstract     HTML ( )   PDF(487KB)
    In the present paper, experimental method of 31P NMR spectra quantitation of the phosphatic compounds in intact liver fluke Fasciola hepatica and its HClO4 extract is described. Some preliminary quantitative results and longitudinal relaxation times T1 of corresponding compounds are also reported. The intra-cellular pH value changes during measurement without perfusion. A per-fusion system is used to maintain Sample flukes viable. Individual peaks in 31P NMR spectra of HClO4 extract are identified. Dextrose containing and dextrose depleted media incubation experiments show significant metabolic change in sugar phosphate region of spectra. By 13C NMR spectra, one of the major compounds α-glycerophosphoeholine in 31P NMR spectra is confirmed.